Create, identify, and protect intellectual property

Translating research discoveries into broader knowledge or into products and services that benefit society is a key part of Duke University’s mission. This can be done by licensing intellectual property to companies or startups, or by openly sharing innovations for others to use and build on. Researchers are encouraged to plan for these possibilities from the earliest stages of idea development.

Duke provides services to help faculty, staff, and students with all aspects of innovation and entrepreneurship ranging from market and technology assessments, intellectual property (IP) protection strategies, translational funding identification, startup business modeling, introductions to potential investors, and appropriate attribution for innovations.

Intellectual property, patents, and copyrights

• Consider 'intellectual property' early and often (as ideas are being developed and prior to any publication): An early discussion with the Duke Office for Translation and Commercialization (OTC) ensures that innovations are appropriately protected, the correct contributors are listed, and if necessary, agreements are in place prior to engaging in collaborative works within and beyond Duke.
• At least three months prior to publicly disclosing ideas contact OTC to determine whether intellectual property protection is needed.
• The Duke Libraries’ Copyright and Information Policy program can answer questions about copyright and fair use as well as address licensing, privacy, and other legal issues related to publishing your research.

Innovation and commercialization

• Public disclosures (e.g. abstracts, presentations, journal manuscripts) can impact the ability to obtain patent protection. Contact OTC early and often, especially as research findings are planned to be shared with others.   
• OTC works closely with researchers to assist in the following areas:
  • Marketability 
  • Funding sources
  • Commercial partners
  • Patenting and other protection methods
  • New business start-up considerations
  • University policies and procedures to ensure the best path for new innovations. 

External partnerships

• Duke’s Office for External Partnerships (OEP) helps faculty and research staff form and support collaborations with industry, government, and nonprofit partners that align with institutional and individual research goals.
• By initiating conversations between faculty and potential partners, OEP creates opportunities to explore collaboration and connect with organizations that can offer funding and other research resources.